I had some AWS ec2 JSON output that I needed to parse. I wanted to grab a specific value from an array and it proved to be tricky for a JSON noob like me. I finally found this site which was very helpful: https://garthkerr.com/search-json-array-jq/. In my case I wanted the value of a specific AWS EC2 tag.
The trick is to grab down to the Tags[] array, and then pipe that to a select command. If your tags have dots in them (as mine did) then make sure to quote the tag name. Then add the .Value to the end of the select statement. This is my query:
jq -r '.Reservations[].Instances[].Tags[] | select (.Key == "EC2.Tag.Name").Value' jsonfile.json
The above query grabs all the tags (an array of Key,Value lines), then searches the result for a specific key “EC2.Tag.Name” and returns the Value line associated with it.